Farming practicePush-Pull in practice

The fall armyworm (FAW), Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith), causes significant damage to maize, threatening the food security and livelihood of millions of smallholder farmers in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). Crop diversification has been recommended as an ecologically sustainable FAW control… Continue Reading…

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Large-scale monitoring programmes often make inferences about insect abundance based on count data collected using some probability-based sampling technique.

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Researchers and regulatory agencies often make statistical inferences from insect count data using modelling approaches that assume homogeneous variance.

Fertilisation

Recent studies show that soil animal count data are characterized by the presence of excess zeros and overdispersion, which violate the assumptions of standard statistical tests.

Pest/disease control

Analysis of variance (ANOVA) has been a fundamental method used for analysis of abundance and incidence data.

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The impacts of climate change on resource-poor farmers are especially severe and include increased challenges with food security and food safety.

Pest/disease control

J’he Global Environment Facility (GEF) with implementation support from the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) funded the project GFL/2711·01-4345 focusing on “Conservation of Gramineae and Associated Arthropods for Sustainable Agricultural Development in Africa”.

Pest/disease control

The lepidopteron stemborer (Chilo partellus) and parasitic Striga weed (Striga hermonthica) caused major yield losses in subsistence sorghum production in the Eastern Amhara Region, Ethiopia.

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Under the International Plant Protection Convention, a pest is defined as any species, strain, or biotype of plant, animal, or pathogenic agent injurious to plants or plant products (ISPM, 2006).

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In many developing countries, rural populations are heavily dependent on agriculture as well as different social services for their livelihoods. Yet access to adequate knowledge, improved technologies, financial services and other relevant social services remains a critical issue.

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Striga weeds

Striga or 'witchweeds' are parasitic weeds that affect cereal crops in many parts of Africa, reducing production from 30 to 100%, or complete loss of the crop. If maize plants are attacked by both stemborers and striga weed, the yield... Continue Reading…

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🎓 20 PhD scholarships are now open for up to 4 years, starting April/May 2026.
👩 Female candidates are especially encouraged to apply, with additional support available for special needs.
More information here: http://www.cfwt.sua.ac.tz/reforest/

🎄Happy Holidays from the UPSCALE project!

We’d like to thank our partners, farmers, researchers and communities for their dedication to building more resilient, sustainable and inclusive food systems.

✨ We look forward to continuing our journey together in the new year!

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